Along with the times, all parts of society will develop as well. Things like this cannot be avoided because if we don’t follow them, we will be left behind. Therefore, everyone must be able to advance and change themselves in a more advanced direction. This process is known as modernization. However, do you know what modernization is and what its characteristics are? Let’s look at the explanation of modernization below. List of contents Definition of Modernization Definition of Modernization Based on Anthony Giddens Thought 1. Capitalism 2. Industrialism Supervision Capability Military Strength Features of Modernization 1. Individualism 2. Differentiation 3. Rationality 4. Economism 5. Development Causes of Modernization 1. Administration System 2. Data Collection System 3. Mass Media Communication 4. High Discipline 5. Centralization.
Think Scientifically Favorable climate Positive Impact of Modernization 1. There is a Change in Attitude Values 2. Development of Science and Technology 3. Increasing Effectiveness and Efficiency 4. Strengthening Integration in Society 5. Increasing Political and Democratic Awareness 6. The Society Is Demanded to Leave the Old Ways 7. Demanded to Make Sacrifices for the Russia Phone Number List Interests of the Nation’s Economy 8. Transfer of Technology 9. Overcoming Various Diseases 10. Open New Jobs 11. Increasing Quality Food Production The Development of Modernization in Indonesia Definition of Modernization What exactly is modernization? Modernization is a process that makes us feel that there is a change from an undeveloped civilization to a much more advanced civilization. Modernization itself is often equated with westernization.
Even though the two are two different things, westernization is a process of imitation by a society of cultures originating from the west because they are considered cooler and better than the culture they already have. With the modernization of a society, the community has achieved achievements because it has succeeded in turning into a developing, quality, advanced, and prosperous society. Based on Soerjono Soekamto’s thoughts, he defines modernization more complexly, according to him modernization can be defined as changes that occur in people’s lives. These changes include changes in social norms, institutional arrangements, social behavior, social values and also all things or aspects that exist in social life. Unlike Soerjono Soekanto, Anthony Giddens defines modernization in a different way. For Anthony Giddens, modernization must be seen from various perspectives and fields. In his book entitled The Consequences of Modernity, Anthony Giddens divides modernization into four parts.