Social Engineering is the art of manipulating people into giving out classified information. The types of information these criminals are looking for can vary, but when individuals are targeted, criminals usually try to trick you into giving them your password or bank information, or access your computer to surreptitiously install malicious software – which will giving them access to your passwords and bank information and giving them control over your computer. 6 types of Social Engineering attacks 1. Bait This type of social engineering depends on the victim taking the bait, not unlike a fish reacting to a worm on the hook. The person hanging the bait wants to persuade the target to take action.
Example A cybercriminal might leave a USB stick, full of malware, somewhere where the target will see it. Additionally, crooks might label devices in attractive ways – “Secret” or “Bonus.” The target taking the bait would grab the device and plug it into a computer to Indonesia Phone Number List see what was on it. The malware will then automatically inject itself into the computer. What is social engineering and how to avoid it? 2. Phishing Phishing is a well-known way of extracting information from unwitting victims. Although famous, still quite successful. Perpetrators usually send emails or texts to targets, seeking information that can assist with more significant crimes.
Example Scammers might send emails that appear to come from a source the potential victim trusts. That source might be a bank, for example, asking recipients of the email to click on a link to log into their account. However, those who click on the link are taken to a bogus website which, like the email, appears to be legitimate. If they log in on the fake site, they are essentially giving up their login credentials and giving malicious access to their bank account. In another form of phishing, known as spear phishing, fraudsters try to target – or “spear” – specific people. Criminals can track the name and email of, say, a human resource person in a particular company.